A multiphase first order model for non-equilibrium sand erosion, transport and sedimentation

نویسندگان

  • Luigi Preziosi
  • Davide Fransos
  • Luca Bruno
چکیده

Three phenomena are involved in sand movement: erosion, wind transport, and sedimentation. This paper presents a comprehensive easy-to-use multiphase model that include all three aspects with a particular attention to situations in which erosion due to wind shear and sedimentation due to gravity are not in equilibrium. The interest is related to the fact that these are the situations leading to a change of profile of the sand bed.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The study of removal (detachment) and transitional regions of wind erosion upon ground indicator (Case study:Khartouran Erg)

The result of wind dynamic (capacity and potential) is transport of soil or sediment particles and subsequent formative desert landforms based on the severity of erosion or sedimentation. The Khartouran region, because of its geology, geomorphology and climatology conditions is a special place in the arid region on the closed basin of Dasht-e-kavir. It is evident that the ecosystem balance of t...

متن کامل

Investigation of the Potential of Sedimentation in Geomorphologic Facies in Gonabad Township Using Wind Tunneland IRIFR1 Model

Aims & Backgrounds: Considering the fact that a large part of our country is in arid and semi-arid regions and every year wind erosion and dust storms cause significant damages to the country's bio-economic resources, it is necessary to study this phenomenon. This study investigated the erosion rate of geomorphological facies of Gonabad city in relation to wind erosion. Methodology: The wind er...

متن کامل

Wind Tunnel Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Using Non-Erodible Coatings on Sand Transport Rate of Talle-Hamid Desert Area

Introduction: Due to the detrimental consequences of the application of stabilizers such as mulch and other protectives on the soil surface, including the wafting of bad smell, blackening of the ground, increasing thermal coefficient, warming of the whole area, and even destruction of plants and their unsustainability in nature, wide use of such stabilizers could not be considered as a useful s...

متن کامل

Formulating Fine to Medium Sand Erosion for Suspended Sediment Transport Models

The capacity of an advection/diffusion model to predict sand transport under varying wave and current conditions is evaluated. The horizontal sand transport rate is computed by vertical integration of the suspended sediment flux. A correction procedure for the near-bed concentration is proposed so that model results are independent of the vertical resolution. The method can thus be implemented ...

متن کامل

Modélisation du transport des sédiments mixtes sable-vase et application à la morphodynamique de l’estuaire de la Gironde

This study attempts to model sediment transport rates and the resulting bed evolution in a complex estuarine environment: the Gironde estuary, characterized by a high hetereogeneity in the sediment bed composition, with the presence of both cohesive and non-cohesive sediments and sand/mud mixtures. Our main objective is to extend an existing 2D morphodynamic model developped by Huybrechts et al...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Appl. Math. Lett.

دوره 45  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015